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| Registros recuperados: 225 | |
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| Faury, Nicole; Remoue, Sophie; Soletchnik, Patrick; Goulletquer, Philippe; Geairon, Philippe; Le Moine, Olivier; Razet, Daniel; Guilpain, Patrice; Robert, Stephane; Taillade, Sylvie. |
| This study aims to assess the broodstock origin and cultural effects on oyster summer mortality rates. Three oyster batches, two originating from the Marennes-Oléron Bay, and one from the Normandy rearing area were deployed in March 2000 on the Ronce Perquis oyster bank, on experimental site since 1996. On bottom cultured oysters were monitored until January 2001. By the end of the experiment, the cumulative mortality ranged from 51 to 58 %. Following on initial mortality rate (8.8 % to 9.3 %), oyster batches showed a critical period early July. In 15 days, mortality rate reached 13.7 %. Over the rearing period, the oyster shell growth ranged between 8.9 g and 12.7 g. The somatic gain represented 0.44-0.48 g of dry meat weight. Spawning event occured in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Taux de mortalité; Croissance; Composition biochimique; Effort de reproduction; Incorporation du glucose; Crassostrea gigas; Bassin de Marennes Oléron; Charente-Maritime; Mortality; Growth rate; Biochemical content; Glycogen synthase; Crassostrea gigas; Bay of Marennes Oleron; Charente-Maritime. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14235/11511.pdf |
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| Dardignac, Marie-jose; Feuillet, Michelle. |
| Une étude destinée à rechercher les raisons de la différence de croissance des moules au nord et au sud de la Sèvre Niortaise a été entreprise en 1971 par le laboratoire conchylicole de LA ROCHELLE. Les résultats des premières observations ont fait l'objet d'une communication au C. I . E.M. (Dardignac et Feuillet , 1974) ; rappelons les brièvement a} entre Octobre 1971 et Juin 1972, les températures , les salinités et les poids de matériel en suspension ont été analogues au nord et au sud de la Sèvre Niortaise mais la nature des particules en suspension s'est révélée différente: elle était à dominance sableuse au nord, vaseuse au sud; b) au cours de la même période nous n'avons pas observé,entre le nord et le sud de la rivière, de différence significative... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: France; Baie Aiguillon; Croissance; Bouchot; Moules; Mytiliculture. |
| Ano: 1975 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/acte-6861.pdf |
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| Kaushik, Sadasivam. |
| The general principles behind the bioenergetic approach for predicting growth, as well as for decreasing feed and nutrient losses, have been set forth for salmonids. Given the diversification of fish farming activities around the world and the ever increasing concern for water quality management, it becomes essential to verify whether an approach developed for salmonids is applicable to other species. Given this general background, an attempt is made here to check the theoretical assumptions and technical considerations behind the bioenergetic principles developed for rainbow trout with other freshwater or marine species. From a conceptual point of view, recent literature data do indicate that as far as nitrogen or energy balance is concerned, the general... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nutrition; Croissance; Poissons d'eau douce; Poissons de mer; Nutrition; Growth; Freshwater fish; Marine fish. |
| Ano: 1998 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1998/publication-869.pdf |
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| Goulletquer, Philippe; Joly, Jean-pierre; Gerard, Andre; Le Gagneur, Eric; Moriceau, Jacques; Peignon, Jean-marie; Heurtebise, Serge; Phelipot, Pascal. |
| Triploid oysters Crassllstrea gigas were: produced in 1990 by treating fertilized eggs with cytochalasin B (CS). Triploids, treated diploids, and controls were deployed early 1991 in a high carrying capacity ecosystem on the Eastern Coast of Normandy (France). A monthly monitoring in 1992 showed that triploids yielded significantly higher growth rate and biochemical composition. However, growth was more heterogeneous. No evidence was found for a length or weight bimodal frequency distribution within triploid groups after a 26 months rearing cycle. Triploids showed retardation of gametogenesis. Carbohydrates content in triploids remained almost constant (40%) from June to September. Their survival rates were significantly lower than controls. Moreover... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biochemical compostion; Survival; Carrying capacity; Triploid; Growth; Oysters; Crassostrea gigas; Composition biochimique; Survie; Capacité trophque; Triploïdes; Croissance; Huîtres; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1996/publication-3088.pdf |
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| Berthome, Jean-paul; Prou, Jean; Bodoy, Alain. |
| Growth of the japanese oyster, Crassostrea gigas was monitored during 4 years, by following the recruitment of the year 1978, held in rearing conditions. After three and half years, the average length was la cm and the average total weight was 80 g. Clear seasonal changes were observed on the growth in length and weight. An important loss in dry weight occured in July, during the release of gametes. Such losses constituted 29 %, 43 % and 60 % of the dry weight, respectively for individuals which were 2 years, 3 years and 4 years old. The higher instantaneous growth rates (G) were observed during spring and at the beginning of summer. Growth model of Von Bertalanffy, gave the best estimate for the length growth of the species. During the 1979-1982... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Growth parameter; Growth model; Reardd stock; Crassostrea gigas; Oyster; Growth; Descripteurs de croissance; Modèle de croissance; Stock cultivé; Crassostrea gigas; Huître; Croissance. |
| Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/publication-2967.pdf |
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| Darnaudguilhem, Fabrice. |
| La croissance des mollusques cultivés dans les zones littorales, à faible taux de renouvellement d'eau, semble être limitée, au-delà d'une certaine biomasse, par la possibilité de nourriture, ce qui nécessite d'appréhender le mieux possible les capacités trophiques d'un écosystème. En particulier, dans le Pertuis Breton, s'est développéee récemment une nouvelle technique de culture mytilicole qui pourrait accroître à terme de 20% la biomasse de mollusques cultivés. Une étude de 9 mois et demi a donc été entreprise pour observer la croissance de deux populations de Mytilus edulis (moules de bouchots d'un an et moules issues de naissain de filière) sur ces nouvelles filières "subflottantes". Elle a été couplée à une étude du milieu pour étudier les... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pertuis Breton; Mytilus edulis; Filière; Naissain; Croissance; Hydrologie; Biochimie. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00412/52300/53120.pdf |
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| Mazurie, Joseph; Langlade, Aime; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Bouget, Jean-francois; Claude, Serge; Foucart, Marie; Bedier, Edouard. |
| This study is the second part of a former report rapport Ifremer DRV/RST/RA/LCB/2002-08 dealing with rearing methods, growth and mortality performances, and problems encountered by the oyster farmers from Quiberon Bay (2800 ha of leases) : the first report relied on a survey achieved in july 200l, about 18 oyster farmers, and 2 diving campaigns (july and october 2001) on 2 years old oyster batches from the same farmers. Il is now completed by a last campaign of diving in october 2002, on 7 parcels out of the 18, still bearing the initial oysters. The analysed enterprises vary in particular by the location and depth of their concession inside the bay, but also by their rearing scheme : a majority favours seedings with 18 month old oysters or more, according... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Huître creuse; Crassastrea gigas; Baie de Quiberon; Croissance; Mortalité; Pratiques culturales; Rentabilité économique; Cupped oyster; Crassostrea gigas; Mortality; Rearing practices; Profitability; Bay of Quiberon; .growlh. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00102/21322/18944.pdf |
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| Heral, Maurice; Bacher, Cedric; Razet, Daniel; Prou, Jean; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; De Pontual, Helene; Raillard, Olivier; Maestrini, Serge; Mornet, Francoise; Menesguen, Alain; Sautour, Benoit; Robert, Jean-michel. |
| Les termes du contrat passé entre le Fond de la Recherche et de la Technologie et l'IFREMER précisent qu ele programmer a pour objectif une gestion rationnelle du milieu conchylicole avec notamment une mise au point de modèles (voir notification de l'aide en annexe). Un premier modèle appelé modèle global par analogie avec les modèles de pêche met en évidence la limite de la capacité trophique du bassin de Marennes-Oléron pour les huîtres cultivées. Un modèle analytique avec un modèle physique simple permet dans un premier temps de développer un modèle de croissance des huîtres en fonction de la nourriture disponible et d'effectuer des simulations qui confirment l'influence du stock sur les performances de croissance des bivalves. Un troisième approche... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Modèle production; Biomasse; Huître creuse; Crassostrea gigas; Modèle énergétique; Croissance; Modèle multiboîte; Marennes Oléron; Modèle trophique; Marennes Oléron. |
| Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00048/15908/13337.pdf |
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| Buestel, Dominique; Pouvreau, Stephane; Tiapari, Jerome; Bougrier, Serge; Chabirand, Jean-michel; Geairon, Philippe; Fougerouse, A. |
| A study of pearl oysters Pinctada margaritifera growth and mortality was done on a monthly basis between June 1990 and September 1991 in Takapoto atoll (Tuamotu archipelago). Meanwhile, sampling parameters representative of bivalves food showed a remarquable spatial stability whithin the lagoon. The amplitude of temporal variability varied in the order of some days. Carrying capacity appears low : energetic content of particulate material in waters is about 2 joules/liter, ten times lower than in temperate areas. On the opposite, seasonal effect is reduced and particulate food is always available. Oysters rearing conditions were appropriate during the studied period with a low mortality rate and a regular growth in size (from 97 mm to 136 mm). Pearls... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Atoll; Pearl oyster; Carrying capacity; Growth; Pinctada margaritifera; Atoll; Huître perlière; Capacité Trophique; Croissance; Pinctada margaritifera. |
| Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1995/rapport-1642.pdf |
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| Company, Rubén; Calduch Giner, Josep; Perez Sanchez, Jaume; Kaushik, Sadasivam. |
| The common dentex (Dentex dentex) is a sparid fish which is considered a suitable candidate for Mediterranean aquaculture. A seven-weeks feeding trial was conducted over the summer period with common dentex, sea bream (Sparus aurata) and sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). All three species were fed to visual satiety with two practical diets with varying crude protein and crude fat levels (55 % protein, 9 % lipids; 46 % protein, 17 % lipids). The initial body weights were 8.2, 11.6 and 17.3 g for common dentex, sea bass and sea bream, respectively. In all cases, specific growth rates were not significantly affected by dietary treatment, but they varied among species (sea bass 1.7-1.8 %; sea bream 2.1-2.3 %; common dentex 3.1-3.2 %). When comparisons between... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sparus aurata; Dicentrarchus labrax; Dentex dentex; Growth hormone; Energy availability; Protein retention; Growth performance; Sparus aurata; Dentex dentex I Dicentrarchus labrax; Hormone de croissance; Energie digestible; Rétention protéinique; Croissance. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-863.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 225 | |
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